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Metro 2® Format Guide

Comprehensive Field-by-Field Breakdown for Credit Reporting

Header Record

The Header Record appears once at the beginning of each Metro 2 file and contains identifying information about the reporter and the file itself.

Key Fields

Record Descriptor Word (4 chars)
Fixed value: "HEADER"
Cycle Identifier (4 chars)
Format: MMDD - Month and day of the reporting cycle
Reporter Name (40 chars)
Name of the reporting institution
Reporter Address (96 chars)
Complete mailing address
Reporter Telephone Number (10 chars)
Format: 10-digit phone number
Software Vendor Name (40 chars)
Name of the software used to generate the file
Software Version Number (5 chars)
Version of the software

Important Note

The Header Record is mandatory and must be the first record in every Metro 2 file. All fields must be properly formatted according to their specifications.

Base Segment

The Base Segment contains the core account information and appears for each account being reported. This is the most critical segment in the Metro 2 format.

Consumer Information

Consumer Account Number (30 chars)
Unique identifier for the account
Social Security Number (9 chars)
Consumer's SSN (numbers only, no dashes)
Date of Birth (8 chars)
Format: MMDDYYYY
Consumer Name (Full name fields)
Surname, First Name, Middle Name, Generation Code

Account Information

Portfolio Type (1 char)
C=Line of Credit, I=Installment, M=Mortgage, O=Open, R=Revolving
Account Type (2 chars)
Specific type of account (e.g., 01=Auto, 02=Unsecured)
Date Opened (8 chars)
Format: MMDDYYYY - Date account was opened
Credit Limit (9 chars)
Maximum credit available (monetary amount)
Highest Credit (9 chars)
Highest amount of credit extended
Current Balance (9 chars)
Outstanding balance as of reporting date
Amount Past Due (9 chars)
Total amount past due
Payment Rating (1 char)
Current payment status (see Account Status Codes below)
Payment History Profile (24 chars)
24 months of payment history

J1 & J2 Segments

These segments contain employment information and additional consumer details.

J1 Segment - Employment Information

Employment Segment Identifier (2 chars)
Fixed value: "J1"
Employer Name (40 chars)
Current employer name
Employment Status (1 char)
E=Employed, U=Unemployed, R=Retired, etc.

J2 Segment - Additional Employment

Second Employment Information
Similar structure to J1 for second employer

K1-K4 Segments

These segments provide additional name and address information for the consumer.

K1 Segment - Original Creditor
Information about the original creditor if account was transferred
K2 Segment - Purchased From Name
Name of the entity from whom the account was purchased
K3 Segment - Agency Identifier
Collection agency information
K4 Segment - Additional Information
Supplemental creditor information

L1 Segment

The L1 Segment reports changes in the terms of the account.

Change Indicator (2 chars)
Identifies the type of change that occurred
Change Date (8 chars)
Date the change became effective
New Terms
Updated account terms including payment amount, rate, etc.

N1 Segment

The N1 Segment provides additional narrative information about the account.

Narrative Code 1 (2 chars)
Primary narrative code describing account status or condition
Narrative Code 2 (2 chars)
Secondary narrative code for additional details

Common Narrative Codes

  • • BK - Bankruptcy
  • • FC - Foreclosure
  • • CO - Charge-off
  • • DL - Loan in deferment
  • • FB - Forbearance

Trailer Record

The Trailer Record appears once at the end of each Metro 2 file and contains summary information about the file contents.

Record Descriptor Word (7 chars)
Fixed value: "TRAILER"
Total Base Records (9 chars)
Count of all base segments in the file
Total Status Code DA (9 chars)
Count of accounts with Delete Account status
Total Status Code 05, 11, 13, etc.
Counts for various account status codes
Total J1/J2 Segments
Count of employment segments
Total K Segments
Count of K1, K2, K3, and K4 segments

Account Status Codes

These codes indicate the current status and payment history of the account.

Primary Status Codes

11 - Current
Account is current, no late payments
13 - Paid or Closed
Account paid in full or closed with zero balance
71 - 30 Days Past Due
Payment is 30-59 days late
78 - 60 Days Past Due
Payment is 60-89 days late
80 - 90 Days Past Due
Payment is 90-119 days late
82 - 120+ Days Past Due
Payment is 120 or more days late
93 - Assigned to Collection
Account assigned to internal/external collection
97 - Charge-off
Account charged off as uncollectible
DA - Delete Account
Request to delete entire account from credit file
DF - Deferred
Payments deferred (student loans, forbearance)

Special Condition Codes

05 - Transfer/Sold
Account transferred or sold to another lender
61 - Voluntary Surrender
Consumer voluntarily surrendered collateral
62 - Early Termination
Account closed before contract terms fulfilled
63 - Repossession
Collateral repossessed by creditor
64 - Foreclosure
Foreclosure proceedings completed
65 - Deed-in-Lieu
Deed transferred in lieu of foreclosure

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Additional Resources

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